Gambia Guide

Country Facts

  • Full name: Republic of The Gambia
  • Population: 1.7 million (UN, 2009)
  • Capital: Banjul
  • Area: 11,295 sq km (4,361 sq miles)
  • Major languages: English (official), Mandinka, Wolof, Fula
  • Major religions: Islam, Christianity
  • Life expectancy: 54 years (men), 57 years (women) (UN)
  • Monetary unit: 1 dalasi = 100 butut
  • Main exports: Peanuts and peanut products, fish, cotton lint, palm kernels
  • GNI per capita: US $390 (World Bank, 2008)
  • Internet domain: .gm
  • International dialling code: +220

Climatological Information

Month Mean Temperature oC Mean Total Rainfall (mm) Mean Number of Rain Days
Daily
Minimum
Daily
Maximum
Jan 15.7 31.7 0.5 0
Feb 16.6 33.5 0.0 0
Mar 17.9 33.9 0.0 0
Apr 18.8 33.0 0.0 0
May 20.3 31.9 1.3 0
Jun 22.9 31.9 62.7 5
Jul 23.6 30.8 232.4 14
Aug 23.3 30.2 346.8 19
Sep 22.6 31.0 255.1 16
Oct 22.2 31.8 75.8 6
Nov 18.8 32.7 1.6 0
Dec 16.2 31.9 0.7 0